SKIN CANCER

BASAL CELL CARCINOMA

Basal cell carcinoma is the most common form of cancer worldwide. It is becoming more common with people spending more time outdoors and in the sun. It is believed a decrease in the ozone layer is allowing more ultraviolet radiation from the sun to reach the earth's surface. Basal cell cancer does not typically spread to other areas of the body but it can be locally destructive to surrounding tissue.  Therefore, basal cell cancer should be examined and treated promptly by your dermatologist.

What does basal cell cancer look like?

Basal cell cancer most often appears in several different forms on sun-exposed areas such as the face, scalp, ears, chest, back, and legs. The most common appearance are white pearly nodules or pimple-like growths.  These lesions may become tender, bleed, crust and even heal, only to come back again and again. A less common form called morpheaform, looks like a smooth white or yellowish waxy scar. A very common sign of basal cell cancer is a sore that bleeds and heals up continuously.

SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA

Squamous cell carcinoma is the second most common cancer of the skin. Middle-aged and elderly people, especially those with fair complexions and frequent sun exposure, are most likely to be affected.  It is possible for squamous cell carcinoma to spread to other areas of the body; therefore, early treatment is important.

What does squamous cell carcinoma look like and where does it appear?

Squamous cell carcinomas usually appear as crusted or scaly patches on the skin.  They are generally found in sun-exposed areas like the face, neck, arms, scalp, backs of the hands, and ears. The cancer also can occur on the lips, inside the mouth, on the genitalia, or anywhere on the body.

Treatment Options for Basal Cell Carcinoma and Squamous Cell Carcinoma are as followed:

• Surgical
• Electrodessication and Curettage
• Simple Excision
• Mohs Surgery (click to read more)